ESIL Interest Group History of International Law

ESIL Interest Group History of International Law

Friday, 22 May 2026

PRECONFERENCE WORKSHOP ESIL ANNUAL CONFERENCE: ESIL IG History of International Law; "Conflict, Crisis and Continuity – Historical Perspectives", Teatinos-Universidad Málaga, Spain (3 September 2025)

 A close up of a painting

Description automatically generated

2026 ESIL Annual Conference International Law and Conflict: An Enduring Tension?

Pre-Conference Workshop:

Conflict, Crisis and Continuity – Historical Perspectives

Thursday 3rd September 2026, 09:00 to 12:00

Blvr. Louis Pasteur, 26, Teatinos-Universidad, 29010 Málaga

Contemporary debates frequently describe international law as being in crisis, particularly in light of escalating global conflicts and challenges to normative authority. This year’s pre-conference workshop consisted of two panels convened to examine the resilience of international law amid shifting political conditions during periods of historical upheaval. 

The first panel explores how territorial conflicts, imperial collapse, and the emergence of nation-states shaped the development of international law in the “semi-periphery” in the aftermath of the Treaty of Versailles. Together, they highlight how post-imperial uncertainty, territorial contestation, and geopolitical realignment not only challenged classical international law in Central and Eastern Europe but also led to the emergence of country-specific or regional approaches toward international law. The second panel examines the relationship between warfare and the evolution of international law from the early modern period to the twentieth century. Through studies of maritime neutrality during the recurrent European wars of the late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries and the shifting legal treatment of pillage in the aftermath of the Boxer Intervention of 1900, the papers demonstrate how “conflict” often served as a catalyst for adaptation and reinterpretation of classical international legal doctrines. 

Programme

09:00 – 09:15 

Introduction and words of welcome (Dr Florenz Volkaert)

09:15 – 10:10

Panel 1: Laws of War or Law on War? History of International Law in Asymmetric Conflicts

 

Dr Stefano Cattelan (Vrije Universiteit Brussel/Brussels School of Governance): Neutrality as Crisis Management: Small Powers and the Law of the Sea in Recurrent European Wars (c. 1688–1714)

Professor Danny Orbach (The Hebrew University of Jerusalem) & Dr Ziv Bohrer (Bar-Ilan University): A Pendulum of Legal Bandwagoning: The International Law of War on Pillage During and Following the Boxer War

 

Moderator: Dr Sze Hong Lam, National University of Singapore

10:10-10:30

Break

10:30-11:50

Panel 2: The Paris Peace Conference as a Moment of Crisis? Debates on International Law from a Regional Perspective

 

Dr Artur Simonyan (University of Regensburg): Between Empires and After Empire: Armenia in the History of International Law

 

Ágoston Frank (University of Vienna): Conflict and Crisis as the Origin and Driving Force of Hungarian International Law Between the Two World Wars

Peter Odrich (Max Planck Institute for Legal History and Legal Theory, Frankfurt/College of Europe): A Conflictual Affair: Internationalising Upper Silesia

 

Moderator: Dr Anastasia Hammerschmied, Käte Hamburger Kolleg, Münster

11:50:12:00

Concluding Remarks (Dr Florenz Volkaert)

Conveners

Mónica García-Salmones Rovira – Anastasia Hammerschmied – Florenz Volkaert –  Sze Hong Lam

 

Monday, 18 May 2026

VACANCY: Three PhD Positions in Legal History and Early Modern International Law (Brussels: Vrije Universiteit Brussel - VUB, DEADLINE: 8 JULY 2026)

VACANCY: Three PhD Positions in Legal History and Early Modern International Law (Brussels: Vrije Universiteit Brussel - VUB, DEADLINE: 8 JULY 2026)

(image source: VUB)

The European Research Council (ERC) Consolidator Grant project TREATYLAB – “The Labyrinth of Treaties: International Law Behind the Scenes of Early Enlightenment Diplomacy, 1712–1763” at the Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB) is currently recruiting three fully funded full-time PhD researchers in the fields of legal history, diplomatic history, and early modern international law.


Hosted at the Faculty of Law and Criminology (Department Metajuridica), the project investigates the intellectual and practical foundations of eighteenth-century diplomacy through a substantial corpus of handwritten memoranda preserved at the Archives diplomatiques of the French Ministry of Foreign Affairs in La Courneuve (France).


Each doctoral position combines:
• archival and doctrinal research
• participation in a large-scale digitisation project
• preparation of a doctoral dissertation (monograph)
• publication in peer-reviewed journals
• active collaboration within an international ERC research team


The research team consists of the Principal Investigator, a postdoctoral researcher, and three PhD researchers.


Available PhD projects:

(1) PhD1 – “They Called it Peace? The Use of Force and the Cycle of Truces, 1712–1763”
Focus: ius ad bellum, use of force, diplomatic legal argumentation.
PhD1 vacancy announcement 

(2) PhD2 – “The Latin and Atlantic Bond? Bourbon Law of Nations in Europe and America, 1712–1763”
Focus: Franco-Spanish relations, Bourbon diplomacy, law of nations, empire and trade.
PhD2 vacancy announcement 

(3) PhD3 – “Doctrine and Practice: Early Enlightenment Doctrine and Practical Legal Writing, 1712–1763”
Focus: the role of legal doctrine (Roman law, law of nations, public law, private law, etc.) in diplomatic practice.
PhD3 vacancy announcement


Eligibility:
Applicants should hold a Master’s degree in Law or History.


Conditions and benefits include:
• full-time doctoral scholarship (initial 12 months, extendable up to 48 months upon positive evaluation)
• expected starting date: 1 October 2026
• extensive home-working possibilities
• generous leave arrangements
• reimbursement of public transport commuting costs
• research training opportunities and an international academic environment


Application deadline: 8 July 2026


Applications should be submitted via the VUB academic vacancies website and must include:
• CV
• motivation letter
• diploma (not applicable for VUB alumni)


The selection procedure consists of: (1) an initial selection based on the application file; and (2) job interview


Further information on the project is available at: TREATYLAB project website & VUB academic vacancies website

(copied from ESCLH blog)

Thursday, 7 May 2026

REMINDER: Call for Nominations: 2025 ESIL IG History of International Law Article Prize [DEADLINE: 30 June 2026]



Call for Nominations: 2025 ESIL IG History of International Law Article Prize

Deadline: 30 June 2026

The ESIL IG History of International Law invites nominations of an article or article-length book chapter with major impact on international legal history, published in 2023–2025 (English/French only).

Key rules:
  • Nominated articles must focus on history and international law.
  • No self-nominations.
  • One nomination per person only.
  • Submit via institutional email to esil.ighilprize@gmail.com with subject:
                    [FirstName_SURNAME_Paper title], + PDF of nominated article attached.

More details, including in French, about the prize can be found in our previous announcements.

Conveners

Anastasia Hammerschmied – Florenz Volkaert – Sze Hong Lam – Monica Garcia-Salmones